Central Bankers across developed economies seem to believe
that there is an interest rate so low that resultant financial market wealth
will ultimately spill over into the real economy. The negative aspects of low yields and
financial repression are making the following economies increasingly addled and
distorted:
1.
Venezuela
Bankruptcy just around the corner due to
low oil prices and policy mismanagement. Current oil prices are a function of
low interest rate central bank policies over the last 7 years
2.
Puerto Rico
Default underway due to over spending,
over-promising of retirement benefits and inability to earn adequate investment
returns – due to ultra-low global interest rates
3.
Brazil
In deep recession due to low commodity
prices, governmental scandal and exorbitantly high real interest rates to
combat the effect of low global interest rates and currency depreciation of the
Real.
4.
Japan
260% governmental debt/ GDP ratio – economy
failing to kick start even with the booster dose of two of the three arrows from
Abe’s armor. Japan is today, what America could be tomorrow
5.
Euroland
‘Whatever it takes’ says Draghi. An economy
that lost its spark plug has hit an effective negative interest limit that
makes investing in these economies increasingly difficult. Low interest rates
beget growth – defies logic in Euroland’s case
6.
China
Debt/ GDP is 300%, loss of USD 1 Trillion
in reserves to support an overvalued currency, distorted economic model relying
on ghost towns, dirty factories and government spending which never seems to
transition to a consumer led growth. Economy looking increasingly addled
7.
U.S.
US economy is in a Black Hole. No one knows
how the Fed will handle is enormously expanded Balance Sheet. Housing sector
delivered, corporate sector still nonplus and shaky, high yield bonds are back –
internally generated growth model seems to be keeping the engine going, for how
long – no one clearly knows
Monetary policy is a means and not the only means – out of
Abe’s three arrows, most of the central bankers have overused the two arrows of
fiscal and monetary policy adjustments. The third arrow – structural changes –
lies unused, both in Abe’s and Central Banker’s arsenal.
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